Marketing consists of actions taken to build and maintain desirable exchange legislations with target audience. They want to build strong economic and social relationships by consistently delivering superior value. Successful firms work to build long-term relationships with their customers and initiate relationship marketing strategy. Relationship marketing Is a strategy that maintains long-term partnerships with customers. It starts by understanding who your customers are what they value, what they want to buy.
Companies then build relationships with customers by offering value that satisfied their customers. Relationship marketing is also known as one-to-one marketing, which is about racketing to customers, individually, one at a time. It is grounded in the idea of establishing a learning relationship with each customer, starting with the most valuable ones. The customer tells the firm of some need, and the firm customize it’s product or service to meet it. Every interaction and modification improves the ability to fits the firm’s product to this particular customer.
Successful firms have to be relationship oriented. They know that their customers – buyers who purchase promises of satisfaction – prefer to do business repeatedly with people and organizations they trust. They know that establish relationships with customers can increase long-run sales and reduce marketing costs. Communicates the idea that a major goal of a business enterprise is to engage in interactions with customers over the long term. 1. 2 What is the difference between ‘Relationship Marketing and ‘Transactional Marketing? Transaction marketing viewed the customer in terms of one-off transactions.
Relationship marketing is based on the concept of developing a long-term relationship with a customer. In broader sense, relationship marketing links the organization to its individual customers, employees, suppliers, and other partners for their mutual long-term unifies. In order to conduct relationship marketing effectively, organization should be more familiar with the key principles of customer relationship management (CRM). They have to strive to develop meaningful relationship and manage customer relationships more professionally and proactively with key customers.
Cocoas Activity How do you understand the difference between transaction marketing and relationship marketing? Transaction Marketing Relationship Marketing Type of Transactions Transactions Time emphasis Emphasis Way of communication Communication Key focus Focus Share emphasis Share of Form of differentiation Differentiation 1. 3 Understand Customer Relationship Management Customer relationship management (CRM) is a process for managing the company’s resources to create best possible experience and value for customers while generating the highest possible revenue and profit for the company. Enterprise with a comprehensive, reliable, and integrated view of its customer base so that all business processes and customer interactions help maintain and expand mutually beneficial relationships. A CRM strategy should help organizations improve the profitability of their interactions with current and potential customers while at he same time making those interactions appear friendlier through individualizing and personalization. Managing with information systems, the CRM system can enhance customer service, improve customer satisfaction, and ensure customer retention by aligning business processes with technology integration.
An effective CRM system describes customer relationships in sufficient detail so that all aspects of the organization can access information, match customer needs with satisfying product offerings, remind customers of service requirements, know what other products a customer has researched, and so forth. For example: (l) From firm’s perspective: A banks CRM should give a service representative in its telephone call center the ability to retrieve a complete record of a customer’s company interactions seconds after the customer provides identification information. 2) From customers themselves Many CRM systems allow customers themselves to directly access information about their transactions with a company. Many organizations experience difficulties in building information and e-commerce initiatives because: (a) implementing the new technology requires a complex array of kills to capture data from dynamic process (b) organizations must balance the need for security with the goal of increasing personalization (c) people often find it difficult to change traditional approaches and to grasp the information needed to plan effective strategies 2.
Understand Customer Satisfaction Since every marketer wants loyal customers, a logical question to ask is “What affects customer loyalty? ” Customer satisfaction plays in shaping customer loyalty at most. Customer satisfaction is a measure of how products and services supplied by a company meet or surpass customer expectation.
There are three possibilities of meeting customer expectations: When service experience is Better than expected, customer delighted When service experience is When service experience is Less than expected, customer dissatisfied To understand how customers perceived the quality offered, customer satisfaction must be measured. Factors that drive satisfaction and delight should also be studied. First identify the relationships between the performance of the various attributes and customer satisfaction and delight. Attributes will be maintaining satisfaction while others will be creating customer delights.
Different approaches will need to be applied based on the nature of the relationship between attributes and overall satisfaction and delight. Satisfaction-maintaining attributes should be maintained at their current levels or at a level no less as good as the competitors. Delight-creating attributes are attributes of a product or service that are not expected and may not be in common services. Experiencing them create delight in the customer. Companies must strive to discover or create such attributes and offer them when economically feasible to high-value, targeted customers. 3. Customer Loyalty
There are considerable variation in the terms used to describe customer loyalty, they are: refers to a customer’s commitment or attachment to a brand, store, manufacturer, service provider or other entity based on favorable attitudes and behavior responses, such as repeat purchases. Is the result of an organization creating a benefit for a customer so that they will maintain or increase their purchases from the organization. The customer becomes an advocate for the organization, without incentive. Loyalty is generally characterized as equality and mutual cooperation. Leads to increasing revenue.
Loyalty can be attained, but the organization has to work at it, continuously, and it will not be possible with all customers. Customer loyalty is based on a win-win relationship because both the firm and its customers attain Early academic research investigated the purchase behavior of customers to identify and measure brand loyalty. In other words, brand loyalty is a behavioral response to an attitude toward a brand. Behavior, attitude and loyalty provide a framework for customer loyalty. Loyal customer should be high in repeat purchase behavior and strong in attitude and hey are theoretically the most desirable customers.
They not only purchase a large This behavioral brand loyalty approach explored how consistent customers were in repurchasing brands. If the customer bought Heinz brand ketchup every time he or she went to the store, the customer was said to be brand loyal The attitude brand loyalty approach takes the view that loyalty involves much more than repeats purchase behavior. This view holds that brand loyalty must also include a favorable attitude that reflects a preference or commitment expressed over time. 3. 1 Factors Affect Customer Loyalty